Saturday, May 28, 2011

4b. Paint on Canvas



Continuing on with "My Girls," you see my pencil tracing here taped to a stretched canvas. I have already posted how I reach this stage in my work, so I won't go into that detail on this one. You can read my prep techniques in one of my first posts in my archeive (March, 2011 – post 1b).

I have moved to a new house in Costa Rica, but have yet to create a large easel for these big paintings. So, for now I am using two traditional easels, which is a bit of a pain but it works for now.


Once I have transferred my tracing to the canvas I remove the tracing paper and fold it up for my files. Now its time to put some paint on canvas, my favorite part.

Above shows how I am "roughing in" the sky. I have extra canvas on the top and bottom, since that was the size of my stretcher bars and, who knows, I might like the additional area once it is done and change the final size. Since I am working from Costa Rica, this painting will be removed from its temporary stretchers, rolled up and shipped in a tube to the States. Thus, I can cut out any final size I want.

This rough sky is done very fast with a one inch nylon brush that has gotten stiff over time. I rarely throw away large brushes as there is always some use for them as they get old with residue of dried paint that just won't come off during cleaning.

The morning sun is shining its warm colors from the left side of the scene, and these clouds catching that light will set the stage for the rest of the painting. If you look close you can see the pencil tracing lines on the canvas.


Although not always the case, I have decided on this piece to paint the background sky around the penciled rigging of the boats. Sometimes I paint the whole sky in first, let it dry, and then come back with the tracing of the rigging on top of that.

In this case, the majority of the clouded are somewhat away from the rigging and I think I can get away with doing it this way.


When I did my tracing I made a lot of decisions as to what to keep and what to get rid of. There are more riggings than I need to show, and in this older, low-rez photo there are just some things that are blurry and just need to go anyway. I like to keep rigging that will show from viewing the painting at some distance. Most of my rigging is painting with some exaggeration to its size to accomplish this. If its a very thin steel cable, I usually make it look like either thinker cable or old rope. Rope adds some extra charm to old boats, even though they are not so practical for some of its applications. Hey, I'm an artist, not an historian!


Once the basic clouds are painted and I have continued the blue sky across to the right, I start putting in some far background, working back to front for practical reasons.

I should point out here that throughout the painting you will see about four inches on each of the two ends that will be used to stretch the canvas onto its final stretcher bars. So, those areas will not be treated with much detail and will not show in the final photograph. When you view the actual painting, they might be seen on the sides of a "gallery wrap" canvas, as many of my pieces are. I like the idea of a traditional landscape scene presented in a more contemporary format. Or, these areas may disappear behind an actual frame if one is used. That is the choice of the buyer, and people feel differently about this. I'm good either way. 


The original photo i am using as reference had too much stuff in the way to see any water. This little harbor is on the edge of Aransas Bay in Texas and I like showing some of the bay in the distance. It adds another picture plane for depth as the viewer's eye travels through the objects all the way to the horizon.

At this point, I'm not sure about the colors here, but just getting them down in paint. I can always to back and muddy this up and make changes if they don't work out with the paint that will be placed next to them.


This is a giant leap from the last photo. I got carried away and didn't take an interim photo. Mainly because I was "on a roll" with the wet on wet paint flying. this deep-colored buildings and docks only took about an hour to throw down. I eliminated some of the details and kept the paint very loose. The job of this part of the painting, and the dark area to be painted on the right side later, is to give composition "book ends" for the two dramatically lighted boats in the middle. I don't want the viewer's eye to get too caught up in these book ends, so detail will be scarce. 

I went ahead and ran some rough reflections down from the docks while I was at it and had those colors on my palette and brush.

Then, as you can see, I started some work on the small boat's cabin.


Here's the boat further along. I wanted to see the strong light the cabin is catching and how the paint I am using for it works. I came on down with the hull, all wet on wet. Although there wasn't any warm light on the front of the hull, I went ahead and tried some for added drama. These little touches will have to make the final round, but I think I like it.


Now I have roughed in the second boat, and I'm starting to see what I have. The light on these boats will make the painting, particularly when I put in the reflections. 



As usual, I am contrasting warm colors with cool colors. Typical of the palette I often use, the warm colors are: Yellow, Orange, Burnt Sienna and Vandyke Brown and Ivory Black. My cool colors are: Prussian Blue, Cobalt Blue, Cerulean Blue, Violet and Lamp Black.

I painted the black around the lettering on the hull and will wait until the black is dry to make it easier to paint those in. I continued some of the work on the background, like the oil storage tank, which is also catching some nice warm light.


Working my way across from left to right, I have now tackled the right side. In the original photo there is a ton of stuff here, but I eliminated most of it and settled on fairly simple shapes without so much clutter – again simplifying the background to draw attention to the middle. 


You can see here what I was talking about the crop on the far right. The actual edge of the piece will come close to the roof of the building.


So, backing off now to view the whole canvas at this stage, you can see where I am at. The main objects across the middle have been roughed in, the sky continues to dry, and now its time to bring some reflections down.


Notice anything different? The lettering on the black boat is gone. Since this is a commission, I asked my client if they wanted any personalization on the boats.....that I could live with. That will come later.

You can see here that I started putting in some rough reflections starting from left to right. Once I get all the canvas painted in the water area, I will go back and fix things that need it. Right now, I am still moving fast.


As I go along, I notice things that need immediate attention. These part of the black boat was just too light once I surrounded it with the darks. So, before I go on I have to correct it. I might even make it darker later if i need to.


Now I move on to the reflections on the right side. Like the others, I am just roughing them in, but the basic structure is starting to take shape.


Here is a reminder of the photo I am working with. Lots of things are gone. Next time I will continue with the rough reflections and see where we go from there.

Meanwhile, "Pura Vida" from Costa Rica!

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

4a. Starting "My Girl's"

I was about to start work on a new piece showing a girl on a surfboard underwater when a commission popped up. Well, not exactly "popped up" I guess. We have been talking about it for months and now its time to get on it.

I sent two large paintings home to the Felder Gallery last month. I have two commissions ahead of me now,  but the second one is still in the planning stage. Somehow I have become known on the Texas coast for my harbor scenes with water reflections and that is what my client has asked for. Over the past seven years I have painted and sold close to a hundred harbor scenes. Thinking still of the old adage, "practice makes perfect," I have another to tackle and plan on having fun in the process.

Living in Costa Rica presents some interesting challenges for an oil painter, not that I am complaining. After all, I do live in what many people would consider "paradise." I am so used to just going into my studio back in the States and pulling stretcher bars from my stash and getting started. Well, I have no stash of stretcher bars here, so I move to "plan B" and have to build my own out of wood from a Ferreteria (hardware/lumber store).

It's okay because these stretcher bars don't have to be perfect. This commission will end up hanging in a Florida home, so I will take it off the stretcher bars and roll it up for shipping in a tube anyway. Lumber here is not uniform. The local stock comes from the small mountain saw mills and the thickness varies. Once the painting is dry I will roll it up and use 4" PVC drain pipe with end caps for my shipping tube.

An additional problem is that electronic equipment is hard to keep working here. Lots of moisture in the tropical air tends to ruin everything. Its best to keep equipment turned on to generate heat inside, or cover them with plastic when not in use.

I don't know if my computer printer suffered this fate or not. It was old to start with. But, regardless of the reason, it died a couple of weeks ago and refuses to print. The old HP lasted many years and gave me some great images to paint. I knew I would need a new printer at some point anyway because I was not finding the ink cartridges I needed for it in any of the stores I checked. I have to do a lot more research before buying one here. One store sells the printers, but not the ink, so you have to research to see if you can even get the ink here before you purchase.

So for now I will have to go beg a friend to use his printer for this current piece, since it is a harbor scene with lots of detail and I use the printer to create these.

Here is the photo I took several years ago that I will be using as reference. I believe this photo was taken from a boat one early morning coming out of South Cove Harbor with my friends, Jed, Marie and John. We were beginning a great day of fishing in Aransas Bay near Rockport, Texas and I had my camera ready.


You just can't beat the warm early morning sun combined with the lack of wind to get great reflections. Taking photos from a boat is best. I took several as we drove by and I liked this one the most.

The composition is perfect for me. Two boats, one in front of the other. Just enough showing of the second one. The central objects in the scene form a triangular shape. I will remove the utility poles on the left of the scene as I think they conflict with the rigging of the boats. You eye keeps going back and forth between them, and I want you to look at the central subject matter first.

I could get rid of the buildings on the left as well in order to put in water on the horizon, but then I would lose the building's dark reflections on the water. I think those dark reflections help frame the reflections in the middle of the composition. I might be able to slip a bit of the horizon between the building and the little white boat. I'll see...


Here is a close-up crop of the image showing the two boats. I think the white one's name is, "Best Shot," but I'm not sure. It is unusual to paint a name on this part of one of these boats. I should know as I have photographed and painted so many.

The black boat's name is, "My Girl's." I'm not sure if the owner meant for the name to be possessive, like it is "his girl's boat" or something. Or, if the boat is just named after his girls. Doesn't really matter anyway. There is a story there, so I think I will leave it as it is.

The name on the white boat is bothering me though. I don't like it.......so I won't put it in. Some boats don't even have a name on them. I prefer the simplicity of one boat name and have titled the painting, "My Girl's." I also plan on cleaning up the white hull a bit too. Its just a little too banged up for me.

You can tell by this closeup that this photo is not very high rez. It was taken when I had a lower rez camera than I use now. Many of my old shots have this issue. So, when I enlarge it the details will be a bit soft. I can fix this when I paint, but I wish I had a photo that had more crispness to it.

This painting will be 60" x 36" when completed. I have already enlarged the Photoshop file and placed it into Adobe inDesign so I can print it out tiled. It will take a few days to get my drawing done, prepare the canvas and transfer the drawing to the canvas. I will report back on this piece once I start painting.

Meanwhile, "Pura Vida" from Costa Rica!

Thursday, May 5, 2011

3f. Finishing "Three Boats at Night"



As a reminder, these are the reference photos I took for the painting I will finish today.


Another boat blocked my view, so I had to make up the rest. 
I decided to challenge myself to a night scene.


Here are my corrections to the light on the rigging. I also intensified the light on the building nearest to the light source. 


I left in the secondary light on the boat rigging. I think it adds a little interest without taking away from the dominate light source. Doing this allowed me to put in the rusty color of the metal pipes in the rigging. I imagined this as a low intensity light so it had little effect on the other lighting.


I added in the golden highlights on the reflection of the rigging on the water. I also added in little golden highlights on the tops of the waves in the foreground. Light tends to bounce around on moving water and this will add to the realistic movement. and wetness.


At this point, I started working in a lot of little things for the finished piece. I brought down the cables from the rigging to the bow of each boat. You can see now that I painted in the orange throw ring on the side of the left boat. I toned it down so it didn't become too important.


I went into some of the reflections and made them more crisp. Remembering that the reflection  is just a tad darker than the object, I made some adjustments for that as well. You can see on on the bow of this little boat as it reflects into the water.

I also went along some of the highlights on the objects and added some thin bright lines to intensify the light. A little here and a little there.

When you look at the photo above and compare it to the one below, you will see that at the last minute I added in the black band around the hull to match the ones of the other boats. Not all of them have it, but most do. The little boat looked funny without it.


And this is where I ended the work on this piece. I placed my signature at the bottom right corner. Its hard to take a perfect photo with my current setup, but this pretty much shows it.

This has been a challenging painting for me, but I'm pleased with how it turned out. As I mentioned before, I had started this one several years ago and just came back to it. I'm tying up loose ends I guess. It has taken about three weeks to complete it, giving it a little drying time here and there. It feels good to complete a painting and have it leave. I rarely keep any of them for myself.  I like for others to enjoy my work because that's why I paint!

The painting is now on its way back to my son's gallery in Texas. My daughter, son-in-law and some of their friends visited us this week. Cam offered to take it back to Texas with him, along with my last painting, "Fishing Trips in Port Aransas." This saves a lot of hassle with shipping. Thanks Cam!

So, I unstretched them and rolled them up in a PVC tube for the trip. Once my son, Robby, restretches them they will be hanging in the Felder Gallery in Port Aransas, Texas for viewing (www.feldergallery.com). If you've been following my blog, you might enjoy seeing the work in person if you are in the area.

Now, I'm off to start another painting. It will be the first time I have blogged on a piece truly from start to finish. I think you will be surprised at this new one.


The beach this morning is overcast. I can hear thunder in the distance. Costa Rica is about to enter its "rainy season," which typically is from April through November. I'm glad it waited until the kids were gone. We've been a little hot and dry the past few weeks. Looking forward to everything greening up down here in the Tropics.